Charles Fraser

At Point Frazer, the first flat is seen formed of a rich deposit but evidently flooded, marks of drift stuff having been seen five feet above the surface. Here are several extensive Salt marshes admirably adapted for the growth of cotton. 

One Mile East of Point Frazer was seen an extensive Lagoon of Fresh Water, covered in its centre with aborescent Metrasideros*; its banks produce an amazing quantity of interesting Plants and, with an elevated flat immediately behind, might be cultivated with advantage. The magnificence of the Banksia and aborescent Lamia, which was here seen Thirty feet in height, added to the immense size of the Lantholea of this spot, impart to the forest a character truly tropical.

I was astonished at the facility with which water is obtained on this apparently sandy spot, for, on digging two or three feet, we found abundance of the finest Water I ever tasted. Here the Casuarina disappears and is succeeded by a pendulous species of Metrasideros, which continues to the source of the River. 

Five Miles East at Clauses Creek, there is an evident change in the character of the Country. On the left is seen an extensive Plain of the richest description, consisting of an alluvial deposit, equalling in fertility those of the banks of the River Hawksbury in New South Wales, and covered with the most luxuriant brome grass. Here I first observed the Blue and Water Gums and stripes of Wattles.

Fraser, 1827

*Metrasideros - Metrosideras is the bottle brush genus, or Callistemon. John Lindley also refers to Metrosideras in A Sketch of the Vegetation of the Swan River Colony (1840).

Oil canvas painting of lagoon surrounded by trees and wildlife
 Frederick Rushbrook Clause, Settling camp of the naval survey expedition Clause's lagoon, Perth, Western Australia, 1828, oil on canvas, 62.6 x 126.2cm, Janet Holmes à Court Collection.
Colour painting of lake with trees and grassland
William John Huggins, Captain Stirling’s Exploring Party 50 miles up the Swan River, WA, March 1827.
Image copyright National Library of Australia nla.pic-an2260474 
Watercolour sketch of blue lagoon surrounded by trees
Charles Dirk Wittenoom, Sketch of the Town of Perth from Perth Water, Western Australia, c 1832, watercolour over soft pencil on paper, 22.2 x 33.6cm, Janet Holmes à Court Collection