Aquatic Zoology's research

  • A whale shark swimming through the water with its mouth open

    28 Jun 2012

    Whale Shark for Lunch

    Museums are wonderful places, with collections that are full of history and from time to time real gems and interesting stories pop up among the artefacts and specimens.  Among the Western Australian Museum’s large fish collection, we have a few shelves of dry material – mostly skulls, bones and teeth.  We recently had a research visitor to the museum working with our Department of Palaeontology: Dr.

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    Western Australian Museum

  • Two white calcified discs near a 5 cent piece

    25 Jun 2012

    Why freshwater crayfish don’t need milk for healthy bones

    Two curious looking ‘stones’ collected from a dam near Lake Yindarlgooda out in the Goldfields were brought into the Museum by inquisitive members of the public. These mushroom shaped stones are made of calcium carbonate, the main mineral in human bones, coral skeletons and the shells of oysters and abalone.

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    Blog entry
    Western Australian Museum

  • A mantis shrimp specimen

    18 May 2012

    Creature Feature – Stephenson’s Mantis Shrimp

    Stephenson’s Mantis Shrimp, Harpiosquilla stephensoni Manning, 1969

    Last week this 20 cm long monster was brought into the Museum by a curious member of the public who had managed to collect it while fishing in the Gulf of Carpentaria. With lightning-quick reflexes, frighteningly long, sharp spines and incredible vision this is an animal not to be handled with bare hands!

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    Western Australian Museum

  • The head of a Megamouth shark

    15 May 2012

    The Western Australian Museum Fish Collection

    When most people think about natural history museums, they imagine galleries of exhibits – stuffed animals and a few jars of preserved critters with panels of information.  These public exhibition spaces are important for museums because it is one of the ways we tell the stories of the world around us.  However, most people don’t know that what you see on display is only a tiny fraction of the collection housed at the museum and public exhibitions are only a small part of the work of the museum.

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    Western Australian Museum

  • Image copyright of WA Museum

    27 Apr 2012

    What's in a name?

    As scientists we usually rely on a scientific name to describe a species.  This is because, for the most part, each ‘type’ of fish has only a single, unique name.  It is based on a binomial system, introduced by Linnaeus in 1753.  Each name comprises two words: a Genus (capitalised and italicised) and a species (lower case and italicised) name.  For example the humble Australian Herring is called Arripis georgianus

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    Blog entry
    Western Australian Museum

  • A school of Salmon swimming in the ocean

    5 Apr 2012

    Western Australian Salmon

    Every Easter, hundreds of fishermen visit the south-west corner in the hope of catching a ‘salmon’.  These are no ordinary ‘salmon’ – these are Western Australian Salmon Arripis truttaceus.  It is an important distinction, because they are not true salmon, in fact not even vaguely related.  They belong to a family of fishes (Arripidae) found only in Australia and New Zealand, and there are only four species.  A sister-species, the eastern Australian Salmon Arripis trutta occurs in south-east Australia and New Zealand (where it is called Kahawai). 

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    Western Australian Museum

  • A heavily camouflaged crab on the sea floor

    16 Mar 2012

    Creature Feature – Toxic Crabs

    Crustaceans such as crabs, lobsters and prawns are a major component of peoples’ diets around the world with eleven million tonnes caught or cultured annually. Despite a considerable diversity of crustacean species in Australia, only a handful of species are harvested as part of commercial or recreational fisheries. In Western Australia there are only about a half-dozen crab species that are commonly seen in seafood restaurants or fish markets, with the blue swimmer and mud crabs being the most common.

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    Western Australian Museum

  • Two specimens of Pandarus rhincodonicus collected from a whale shark at Ningaloo Reef.

    5 Mar 2012

    Creature Feature: Pandarus rhincodonicus

    Even the biggest animals have fleas, and the mighty whale shark is no exception. Pandarus rhincodonicus, is a small crustacean, barely reaching one centimetre in length, belonging to a group of crustaceans known as copepods which are normally known to be free-living and a dominant group within planktonic communities. However, many species are bottom dwellers or parasites of other marine animals, particularly fish. Pandarus rhincodonicus was first discovered in WA and was only named and formally described in 2000.

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    Blog entry
    Western Australian Museum

  • A freshly caught Japanese Rubyfish held by a fisherman

    29 Feb 2012

    Japanese Rubyfish - a new record for Western Australia

    A photograph of an unusual fish was recently brought to our attention by fishermen on a popular WA-based fishing forum (www.fishwrecked.com). It certainly got us thinking, and after diving into the literature and speaking to colleagues, we are convinced that we have an exciting new record for WA. The fish is known as a Japanese Rubyfish Erythrocles schlegelii (Richardson in 1846), in the family Emmelichthyidae (bonnetmouths).

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    Western Australian Museum

  • 16 Feb 2012

    Creature Feature: Neopetrolisthes maculatus

    On the tropical reefs of Western Australia the stunning Neopetrolisthes maculatus is always found living on or around large sea anemones. Like the clown fish, these spotty little crabs are protected from potentail predators by the stinging tentacles of the sea anemone. Only a single pair of crabs can be found on each host as the crabs will defend their territory from rivals. Despite their impressive claws these are not used for capturing food, but are probably used fend off potential home invaders.

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    Blog entry
    Western Australian Museum

  • 19 Nov 2011

    Tides & Islands – Day 12 – Rodrigo and the Darlek

    These video diaries document the October 2011 field trip into remote areas of the Kimberley. This field trip was part of the Marine Life of Kimberley project to study and understand the marine biodiversity of the area.

     

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    Video
    Danny Murphy

  • 19 Nov 2011

    Tides & Islands – Day 12 – Sap Sucking Slugs

    These video diaries document the October 2011 field trip into remote areas of the Kimberley. This field trip was part of the Marine Life of Kimberley project to study and understand the marine biodiversity of the area.

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    Video
    Danny Murphy

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