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Australian submarines: past, present and future

Public Lecture | Updated 1 decade ago

Peter Horobin and Steve Davies, Submarine Institute of Australia
Presented in association with the Submarine Institute of Australia (SIA)

Australia has been a submarine-operating nation since 1914, and soon marks the centenary of its submarine service. Despite the heroic exploits of Australian WW1 submarines however, the country had no submarine force at its next time of greatest need and relied on Allied submarines operating from Fremantle and Brisbane to defend its shores.

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The hull of a large white boat suspended from a bright orange ceiling.

Maritime history boats and watercraft

Collections | Updated 7 months ago

The Museum’s Watercraft Collection comprises of around eighty watercraft, ranging from a freezer lid that was used as a life raft to an Oberon submarine, HMAS Ovens.

The collection is one of the largest in Australia and has been loosely classified into four main collecting areas:

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Simple map of Australia and Asia with the ship immigration routes

Maritime History Immigration and Migration Collection

Collections | Updated 7 months ago

The Maritime History department maintains an extensive Immigration Collection that documents maritime immigration into Western Australia.

This collection includes artefacts such as: documents, on board images, clothes, shipboard newsletters, posters and postcards of ports visited during the voyage, crossing the line certificates, menus, tableware, table and bathroom linen, memorabilia, personal souvenirs, commercially produced souvenirs, cabin luggage, trunks and suitcases and shipboard games.

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Naval Defence Gallery

Long Term Exhibition | Updated 7 years ago

War, peace, bravery and sacrifice. In this gallery visitors learn the important role of naval defence in protecting Australia's interests and the strategic importance of Fremantle as a marine base.

Feature objects include a World War One Tenix AE2 submarine conning tower, naval weaponry and a replica of an underwater Motorised Submersible Canoe known as a Sleeping Beauty.

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Several people standing in front of a moored submarine

World War II Submarine Veteran Oral History - Max Shean (DSO* RANR Rtd)

Collection Highlights | Updated 1 decade ago

In this interview, Max Shean outlines the evolution of small submarines in the Royal Navy during World War II, what they were like, the training of their crews, the operations performed and finally, his personal reflections. He makes special reference to Australians involved.

The RAN had no submarines in WWII but there were many Australian submariners. Max Shean was a veteran of the X-Craft, a four-man midget submarine that contributed greatly to the allies’ success during WWII. Shean is also the author of ‘Corvettes and Submarines’ which he published in 1992.

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Laurel and Doug with Aboriginal youth in front the lugger Ancel

Maritime history oral histories

Collections | Updated 7 months ago

The Maritime History department focuses on Western Australian maritime history within the context of the Indian Ocean. The Maritime History department’s Oral History Collection holds over two hundred interviews with people who are directly associated with the department’s collections, or who are associated with a specific area of research undertaken for publication or exhibitions.

Maritime History staff mostly conduct these interviews, however, sometimes volunteers from relevant fields perform the interviews on behalf of the Museum.

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HMAS Ovens

Long Term Exhibition | Updated 6 years ago

HMAS Ovens is temporarily closed. We apologise for any inconvenience.

The Oberon class Submarine HMAS Ovens is an authentic Cold War-era vessel situated on Fremantle's historic World War Two submarine slipway. Visitors can find out what life is like aboard a submarine and immerse themselves in Fremantle's secret wartime history.

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The interior of the submarine HMAS Ovens

HMAS Ovens at the Maritime Museum

Collection Highlights | Updated 1 decade ago

Marine engineering, science and technology, including the Oberon submarine HMAS Ovens are important elements of the Maritime History Department’s interests and collections. This image shows the marine engines inside HMAS Ovens that is displayed on the World War II built slipways at the Maritime Museum

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A black and white image of a small sailing boat with large sails billowing

Maritime History - introduction

Collections | Updated 7 months ago

This page introduces the Maritime History department which specialises in the research, documentation and collection of the State’s maritime history and heritage, including watercraft, images, and (non-archaeologically obtained) artefacts offered for donation by the public.

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Inboard marine engine

Marine engine, science and technology collection

Collections | Updated 7 months ago

The Marine Engine, Science and Technology Collection comprises of marine steam machinery, pumps and generators used on ships that operated off Western Australia’s coast.

The collection includes combustion engines made in Western Australia, and Australian engines with a strong Western Australian provenance. The Maritime History department also collects imported marine engines that have a strong Western Australian marine history or represent major trends in the history and development of marine engineering in this State.

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