30 Jun 2021

New research discovering new species of fussy barnacles

Three new species have just been described as part of an ongoing research project between the WA Museum and Curtin University, which has been examining the diversity of a symbiotic group of barnacles found embedded in the tissues of sponges. There were approximately 20 named species of sponge-inhabiting barnacles in Australia and this latest publication from the project adds an additional six species to the Australian fauna, including the three new species.

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Blog entry
Andrew Hosie

12 Apr 2019

New name for a tropical whip sponge

By Jane Fromont

The enigmatic body shape of a tropical whip sponge collected in Western Australia has resulted in the creation of a new family and genus of sponges.

The species was first described from Indonesia as Dendrilla lacunosa by Hentschel in 1912 and 100 years later found in abundance in the Pilbara and Kimberley regions of Western Australia during fieldwork funded by the Western Australian Marine Science Institution (WAMSI). This is where the puzzle begins.

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Blog entry
Andrew Hosie

A micro-CT scan of a sponge barnacle inside its host sponge. most of the sponge tissue has been removed from the image revealing the barnacle within.

10 Aug 2018

Australia's Diverse Sponge Barnacles

When people think of barnacles they normally picture a small, conical shell clinging to rocks at low tide or to ships’ hulls and normally thought of as being a nuisance. What most people don’t realise is that barnacles are crustaceans (so closely related to crabs and shrimps) that have specialised and adapted to almost every marine environment, from the depths of over 5000m to being exposed at low tide for hours a day.

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Blog entry
Andrew Hosie

photo of live specimen

7 May 2018

Unreliable colour patterns in seaslugs

As part of the Net Conservation Benefits Fund project, we have discovered 18 new species of Chromodoris nudibranch sea slugs. In our paper (Flexible colour patterns obscure identification and mimicry in Indo-Pacific Chromodoris nudibranchs; Mol. Phylo. Evol. 124, 27-36) we show that many of these new species have very similar colour patterns to already described species, which can be confusing when trying to identify species. This finding suggests that these colour patterns are not very reliable.

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Blog entry
Joel Huey

Rusty skink (Eremiascincus rubiginosus) Image copyright Ryan Ellis/WA Museum

13 Apr 2018

Fresh lizard species out of Western Australia

Four new species from the Kimberley and Pilbara have been described by teams led by Dr Paul Doughty, our WA Museum Herpetology Curator (reptiles and amphibians).

Three new gecko species of the genus Gehyra from the Kimberley region (and one from the Northern territory) were discovered through the workDetailed genetic analyses were conducted at the Australian National University (ANU), led by Professor Craig Moritz and a morphological study of specimens was carried out at the WA Museum led by Dr Doughty.

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Blog entry
Rebecca Bray

The crucifix crab Charybdis feriatus (Linneaus, 1758)

13 Apr 2017

Creature Feature: Holy Crab! The crucifix crab Charybdis feriata (Linneaus, 1758)

This large and colourful species of swimming crab is wide ranging in the tropical Indo-West Pacific from East Africa the Persian Gulf through to Indonesia and Japan, and throughout most of Australia. The crucifix crab lives in shallow sandy or rocky areas. In parts of its range, such as India, the crucifix crab forms a substantial commercial and recreational fishery but in Australia this species is quite rare and isn’t caught in large numbers by Australian crabbers.

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Blog entry
Western Australian Museum

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