Pselaphochernes scorpioides (Hermann, 1804)

Pselaphochernes scorpioides (Hermann, 1804)

Rank:

Species

Notes:

Algeria

Armenia

Austria

Azerbaijan

Belgium

Bulgaria

Czech Republic

Denmark

Finland

France

Germany

Greece

Hungary

Iran

Ireland

Israel

Italy

Latvia

Lebanon

Morocco

Netherlands

Norway

Pakistan

Poland

Portugal

Romania

Russia

Slovakia

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

Syria

Turkey

U.S.A.

Ukraine

United Kingdom

Uzbekistan

Order:

Suborder:

Superfamily:

Family:

Subfamily:

Genus:

Chelifer scorpioides Hermann, 1804: 116-117, plate 5 figs l-m; Latreille, 1818b: 12, plate 348; Gervais, 1844: 78-79; Lucas, 1849: 276; Hansen, 1884: 546-548; Tullgren, 1899a: 172-173, plate 1 figs 7-8; Tullgren, 1906a: 203, fig. 2a, plate 4 fig. 5; Tullgren, 1906b: 215; With, 1906: 164-165; Ellingsen, 1907a: 159; Ellingsen, 1909a: 208, 215; Krausse-Heldrungen, 1912: 65; Ellingsen, 1913a: 453; Bristowe, 1922: 11; Caporiacco, 1925a: 231; Donisthorpe, 1927: 182-183, fig. 38; Hammen, 1949: 73, 74.

Chernes scorpioides (Hermann): L. Koch, 1873: 8-9; Donisthorpe, 1907: 255-256; Kew, 1909b: 259; Butterfield, 1908: 112; Donisthorpe, 1910: 84; Donisthorpe, 1915: 262; Graham-Smith, 1916: fig. 11; Daday, 1918: 1; Standen, 1922: 23-24; Walsh, 1924: 140; Beier, 1930f: 72; Beier, 1930e: 294; Chamberlin, 1931a: figs 10d, 52j-k; Nester, 1932: 98; Savory, 1945: 180, 184.

Chernes oblongus (Say): Stecker, 1874c: 313-314 (misidentification).

Chernes (Trachychernes) scorpioides (Hermann): Tömösváry, 1882b: 192, plate 1 figs 13-14; Beier, 1929a: 342; Beier, 1929d: 155; Beier, 1929e: 445.

Chernes affinis Tömösváry, 1884: 18-19, figs 10-11 (synonymised by Daday, 1888: 116).

Chernes (Chernes) scorpioides Hermann: Daday, 1888: 116, 170-171, plate 4 fig. 8.

Chernes scorpioides bertalanii Daday, 1889c: 26-27, figs 3, 7, 12, 16 (synonymised by Beier, 1929a: 342).

Chelifer phaleratus Simon: O.P.-Cambridge, 1892: 228-229, plate C fig. 20 (misidentification).

Chernes (Trachychernes) minutus Ellingsen, 1897: 12-14 (synonymised by Ellingsen, 1907a: 159).

Chelifer minutus (Ellingsen): Tullgren, 1899a: 177.

Chernes minutus Ellingsen: Strand, 1900b: 5; O.P.-Cambridge, 1907: 136.

Chelifer (Chernes) scorpioides Hermann: Ellingsen, 1903: 6-8; Kew, 1911a: 43-44, fig. 4; Standen, 1917: 27; Kästner, 1928: 6, fig. 17; Schenkel, 1928: 60, fig. 14.

Chelifer (Trachychernes) scorpioides Hermann: Lessert, 1911: 14-15, fig. 12.

Chelifer (Chelanops) scorpioides Hermann: Redikorzev, 1924b: 23, fig. 8.

Chelifer (Chelanops) rostombekovi Redikorzev, 1930: 100-103, figs 1-2 (synonymised by Schawaller, 1983b: 19).

Pselaphochernes scorpioides (Hermann): Beier, 1932e: 131, fig. 146; Tumšs, 1934: 15; Chamberlin, 1935b: 481; Caporiacco, 1936b: 329-330; Roewer, 1937: 296; Bristowe, 1938: 212; Vachon, 1938a: fig. 56i; Beier, 1939c: 19; Lohmander, 1939b: 298-300; Beier, 1939e: 312; Vachon, 1940f: 2; Kaisila, 1947: 86; Beier, 1948b: 444, 457, 462; Caporiacco, 1948c: 242; Kaisila, 1949b: 82-83, map 7; Gilbert, 1951b: 127; Beier, 1952e: 4; Vachon, 1953: 572; Beier and Franz, 1954: 457; G.O. Evans and Browning, 1954: 20, fig. 24; Hinton, 1954: 162; Weidner, 1954b: 110; Beier, 1955d: 217; Beier, 1955n: 108; Beier, 1956h: 24; Hoff and Bolsterli, 1956: 168-169; George, 1957: 80; Vachon, 1957: fig. 8; Hoff, 1958: 31; Ressl and Beier, 1958: 2; Beier, 1959f: 129; Beier, 1961a: 74; Beier, 1961b: 33; Beier, 1961d: 92; Weygoldt, 1961: 361-364, figs 2-4; Meinertz, 1962: 76-79, figs 43a-c, 44; Weygoldt, 1962: 302-303, figs 1-2, 4; Beier, 1963b: 255, fig. 256; Beier, 1963h: 156; Weygoldt, 1963: 447-451, figs 1-5; Meinertz, 1964: 394-395, map 5; Weygoldt, 1964b: figs 1-15, 16b, 17-21, 25-27, 34-35, 38-40, 42-55, 57-59, 61-67; Beier, 1965f: 94; Ressl, 1965: 289; Weygoldt, 1965a: fig. 42; Helversen, 1966a: 140; Beier, 1966e: 164; Beier, 1966f: 345; Weygoldt, 1966d: 14, 15, 26, 42, 72, figs 2, 38, 57; Zangheri, 1966: 532; Beier, 1967f: 310-311; Rafalski, 1967: 16; Beron, 1968: 105; Cloudsley-Thompson, 1968: 126; Kaestner, 1968: figs 12-7a-d; Beier, 1969b: 193; Hammen, 1969: 20; Lazzeroni, 1969a: 336; Lazzeroni, 1969b: 408; Lazzeroni, 1969c: 240-241; Weygoldt, 1969a: 27, 31, 72-74, 109, 121, figs 12, 20, 27-29, 65a-f, 66, 72, 86a-d, 106, 111; Lazzeroni, 1970a: 208; Ressl, 1970: 251; Muchmore, 1971a: 82, 93-94; Verner, 1971: fig. 57; Gabbutt, 1972a: 37-40, figs 1b, 2b; Gabbutt, 1972b: 2-13; Gabbutt, 1972c: 83-86, figs 2a-b; Howes, 1972a: 109; Kofler, 1972: 287; Legg, 1972a: 580, figs 1(6d), 2(4b), 4(4); Legg, 1972b: 5; Beier, 1973e: 226; Legg, 1973b: 430, fig. 2h; Mahnert, 1974a: 90; Mahnert, 1974c: 384; Ressl, 1974: 29-30; Beier, 1976a: 24; Jones, 1975a: 88; Klausen, 1975: 64; Crocker, 1976: 10; Klausen and Totland, 1977: 101-108, plates 14-16, figs 1-2; Mahnert, 1977d: 97; Crocker, 1978: 9; Jones, 1978: 91, 93, 94, 95; Mahnert, 1978e: 298; Callaini, 1979c: 350; Caruso and Costa, 1979: 434; Jones, 1979a: 201; Judson, 1979a: 62; Rundle, 1979: 48; Callaini, 1980c: 117, 131; Jones, 1980c: map 17; Mendel, 1981: 229; Pieper, 1981: 4; Schawaller, 1981b: 48; Cuthbertson, 1982: 4; Callaini, 1983c: 304-305; Mahnert, 1983d: 362; Schawaller, 1983b: 19-20, fig. 54; Jędryczkowski, 1985: 79; R.E. Jones, 1985: 70; Lippold, 1985: 40; Weygoldt, 1985: figs 3a-c; Callaini, 1986c: 395-396, fig. 4g; Jędryczkowski, 1987b: 142, map 7; Judson, 1987: 369; D.W. Zeh, 1987b: 1085; Callaini, 1988b: 56; Drogla, 1988b: 10; El-Hennawy, 1988b: 10; Legg and Jones, 1988: 108-110, figs 26a, 26b(a-j); Schaefer, 1988: 100; Schawaller and Dashdamirov, 1988: 36, figs 67; Chater, 1989: 8; Schawaller, 1989: 18; Dashdamirov, 1990: 108; Drogla, 1990: 102; Mahnert, 1990b: 683; Muchmore, 1990a: fig. 18.73; Harvey, 1991a: 627-629; Pieper, 1991: 218; Dashdamirov and Schawaller, 1992b: 56, 58, fig. 10; Gärdenfors and Wilander, 1992: 33-34, fig. 4i; Ducháč, 1993b: 66, fig. 3; Ducháč, 1994: 144-145; Fowles, 1994: 17; Judson, 1994a: fig. 14; Gardini, 1995a: 7; Jędryczkowski, 1995: 511; Platen, Blick, Bliss, Drogla, Malten, Martens, Scaher and Wunderlich, 1995: 55; Schawaller, 1995a: 125; Schlegel and Bauer, 1994: 361-372, figs 1-2, 5b, 6b, 7b, 8b, 11b; Gardini, Sabella and Saccone, 1997: 224; Legg and O'Connor, 1997: 113, fig. 7; Petrov, 1997: 267; Poinar, Ćurčić and Cokendolpher, 1998: 87, 88, 89; Dashdamirov, 1999: 83; Ducháč, 1999a: 14; Gardini, 2000: 129; Henderickx, 2000c: 67; Ax, 2001: figs 55h-j; Šťáhlavský, 2001: 94, fig. 12; Jansson and Hultengren, 2002: appendix 12; Delfosse, 2003: 43-44; Legg, 2003b: 3; Drogla, 2004: 6; Drogla and Lippold, 2004: 41-43; Mahnert, 2004: 465; Petrov, 2004: 163; Dashdamirov, 2005: 260, figs 148-157; %Sparks, 2005: 40 (not seen); Šťáhlavský, 2006a: 174; Šťáhlavský, 2006b: 163; Tooren, 2005b: 95; Kárpáthegyi, 2007a: 87; Kárpáthegyi, 2007b: 95; Sezek and Özkan, 2007: 19-24, figs 1-7; Šťáhlavský and Krásný, 2007: 433; Zaragoza, 2007a: 62; Holmen and Scharff, 2008: 68, figs 2c, 2f, 2i, 3c; Kunt, Bayram, Yağmur and Danısman, 2008: 80-81; Šťáhlavský and Tuf, 2009: 100; Turienzo, Iorio and Mahnert, 2010: 560, 566, 575, 587, 589.

Pselaphochernes rostombekovi (Redikorzev): Beier, 1932e: 132; Roewer, 1937: 296; Beier, 1963b: 254-255.

Chernes (Pselaphochernes) scorpioides (Hermann): Cooreman, 1946b: 3; Leleup, 1947: 322.

Pselaphochernes macrochaetus Redikorzev, 1949: 653, figs 16-17 (synonymised by Schawaller, 1989: 18).

Not Chelifer scorpioides Hermann: Théis, 1832: 73-75, plate 3 figs 2, 2a-b (misidentification; see Chernes cimicoides (Fabricius)).

Not Chernes scorpioides (Hermann): Daday, 1897: 477, figs 10-13 (possible misidentification; see Verrucachernes oca Chamberlin).

Genus

Family

  • Marachernes bellus from Australia (Image: M. Harvey)

    Chernetidae

    The family Chernetidae was first created by Menge (1855) but it gained little acceptance until revalidated and redefined by Chamberlin (1931) and...

    Learn about the Chernetidae