Reniochalina stalagmitis in situ (Photo: Oliver Gomez)

Reniochalina stalagmitis

Orange red, sometimes yellowish-white. Erect branching or sometimes fan morphology, stalked base. Branches flat or cylindrical, dichotomous or fused, usually tapering apically. Surface smooth with rounded conules. Characterised microscopically by presence of terminal spines on oxeas or anisoxeas.

Morphology

Erect, branches or digits, occasionally fan shaped, with basal stalk.

Behaviour

Sessile filter feeder.

Method of reproduction

Sexual with larvae.

Habitat

Marine

North western Australia from Ningaloo to Ashmore Reef.

Distribution

Northern Australia from Western Buccaneer Archipelago to Howick Is, QLD, and Indonesia.

Taxonomy

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Porifera
Class: Demospongiae
Subclass: Heteroscleromorpha
Order: Axinellida
Family: Axinellidae
Genus: Reniochalina
Species: stalagmitis
Name Published Year: 1888
Rank: species
Scientific Name Authorship: Lendenfeld
Commercial Impact: 

None

Conservation Assessment: Least Concern

Net Conservation Benefits Fund

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Western Australian Museum Collections https://museum.wa.gov.au/online-collections/names/reniochalina-stalagmitis
Accessed 6 Sep 2023

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