Ostorhinchus doederleini (Photo: WA Museum)

Fourline Cardinalfish

Ostorhinchus doederleini

Pinkish to pearly white with four brown lines extending from head to tail. There is a black spot on the caudal peduncle (base of tail). Reach about 14 cm.

Morphology

Distinguished by the following combination: dorsal fin rays VII-I, 9; anal fin rays II, 8; pectoral fin rays 15; pelvic fin rays I, 5; pored lateral line scales 24; predorsal scales 3; circumpeduncular scales 12.

Evolution

Most diverse genus of cardinalfishes (Apogonidae) with 93 species.

Behaviour

Nocturnal. Hides in caves and under ledges during the day. Feeds on invertebrates. Solitary.

Method of reproduction

Pair up during spawning season. Like all species of cardinalfishes it is a paternal mouthbrooder in which the male carries the fertilised eggs in his mouth. One mass may contain about 10,000 eggs and is incubated for 5 to 17 days depending on water temperature.

Habitat

Marine

Marine. coastal rocky reefs to around 10m deep.

Distribution

Japan to Taiwan and Australia and Kermedec Islands.

Taxonomy

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Apogonidae
Genus: Ostorhinchus
Species: doederleini
Name Published Year: 1901
Rank: species
Scientific Name Authorship: Jordan & Snyder
Commercial Impact: 

None

Conservation Assessment: Least Concern

Net Conservation Benefits Fund

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Western Australian Museum Collections https://museum.wa.gov.au/online-collections/names/ostorhinchus-doederleini
Accessed 21 May 2024

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