Chernes cimicoides (Fabricius, 1793)

Species

Scorpio cimicoides Fabricius, 1793: 436.

Obisium cimicoides (Fabricius): Illiger, 1798: 501; Walckenaer, 1802: 253.

Chelifer cimicoides (Fabricius): Latreille, 1804: 142; Latreille, 1806: 133; Leach, 1814: 429; Latreille, 1817: 109; Lamarck, 1818: 80-81; Latreille, 1825a: 133; Duméril, 1826: 49-50; Brébisson, 1827: 263; Guérin-Méneville, 1828: 598; Anonymous, 1831b: 284 (as Chélifer cimicöìdes); Latreille, 1834: 316; Anonymous, 1835: 186; Dugès and Edwards, 1836: 84; Latreille, 1837: 316; Lamarck, 1838: 109; Lamarck, 1839: 301; Gervais, 1844: 78; Hagen, 1870: 268; Stecker, 1875d: 88; Simon, 1879a: 39-40, plate 18 fig. 16; Cantoni, 1882: 192; Canestrini, 1883: no. 7, figs 1-5; Becker, 1884: cclxiv; Lameere, 1895: 475; F. Müller and Schenkel, 1895: 821 (as Chelifer cimicoïdes [sic]); Becker, 1896: 330-331; Cuní y Martornell, 1897: 339; Simon, 1898d: 20; Tullgren, 1899a: 174-175, plate 1 fig. 10; Strand, 1900b: 5; Ellingsen, 1903: 6; Ellingsen, 1905d: 1; Lessert, 1905: 654-655; Planet, 1905: 282-283; Tullgren, 1906a: 203, plate 4 fig. 3; Tullgren, 1906b: 214; Ellingsen, 1907a: 156; Ellingsen, 1908d: 70; Bignotti, 1909: 61; Ellingsen, 1909a: 208, 215; Ellingsen, 1910b: 62; Ellingsen, 1910c: 348; Ellingsen, 1911c: 174; Navás, 1925: 106; Väänänen, 1928a: 18-19; Kew, 1929c: 21-22; Franganillo, 1936: 155 (misidentification?).

Chelifer fasciatus Leach, 1815: 391; Leach, 1816: 433, plate XXIII; Lamarck, 1818: 80; Lamarck, 1838: 109; Lamarck, 1839: 301; Walckenaer, 1844: 78; Carrara, 1846: 101; Judson, 1997a: 17 (as synonym of Chernes cimicoides (Fabricius)) (synonymised by Simon, 1879a: 39).

Chelifer olfersii Leach, 1817: 50, plate 142 fig. 2; Gervais, 1844: 78;Judson, 1997a: 31-32 (as synonym of Chernes cimicoides (Fabricius)) (synonymised with Chelifer geoffroyi Leach by C.L. Koch, 1843: 56).

Chelifer geoffroyi Leach, 1817: 50, plate 142 fig. 1; C.L. Koch, 1843: 56-57, fig. 791; Hagen, 1870: 265-266; Judson, 1997a: 17 (as synonym of Chernes cimicoides (Fabricius)) (synonymised by Simon, 1879a: 39).

Chelifer scorpioides Hermann: Théis, 1832: 73-75, plate 3 figs 2, 2a-b (misidentification).

Chernes cimicoides (Fabricius): Menge, 1855: 40-41, plate 5 fig. 15; Stecker, 1874a: 234; Stecker, 1874b: 306-308; Pavesi, 1876: 74; Pavesi, 1878: 362; Daday, 1880a: 192; Daday, 1889c: 25; O.P.-Cambridge, 1892: 226-227, plate A fig. 4, plate C fig. 18; Hansen, 1894: plate 5 fig. 14; Kew, 1903: 299; Stschelkanovzeff, 1902a: 126; Stschelkanovzeff, 1903a: 318; Carr, 1906: 48; Bennett, 1908: 114; Jackson, 1908: 72; Butterfield, 1909: 195; Kew, 1909b: 259; Warburton, 1909: 438; Scheuring, 1913: 627 (Chernes cimmoides [sic]); Kew, 1914: 96; Daday, 1918: 2; Beier, 1930e: 294; Chamberlin, 1931a: figs 30g, 47l, 47q; Beier, 1932e: 155-156, fig. 165; Tumšs, 1934: 17-18, fig. 3; Vachon, 1934d: 133; Roewer, 1936: figs 7, 18a-b, 88, 108, 117, 120-123, 124a, 125-126, 135-136, 143; Vachon, 1936a: 78; Roewer, 1937: 298; Vachon, 1937f: 128; Vachon, 1938a: 49-58, 95-97, figs 27-32, 33a, 33e, 54a-c, 56d; Beier, 1939a: fig. 166d; Beier, 1939e: 312; Beier, 1939f: 199; Lohmander, 1939b: 316-318, fig. 12; Caporiacco, 1940: 7; Vachon, 1940f: 2; Szent-Ivány, 1941: 89; Savory, 1945: 181, 185; Cooreman, 1946b: 3; Kaisila, 1947: 86; Beier, 1948b: 445, 458; Caporiacco, 1948c: 242; Kaisila, 1949b: 85-86, fig. 1, map 11; Redikorzev, 1949: 654; Vachon, 1949: figs 220, 223b; Beier, 1952e: 5; Beier and Franz, 1954: 458; G.O. Evans and Browning, 1954: 20; Weidner, 1954b: 110; Beier, 1955n: 109; Beier, 1956h: 24; Pschorn-Walcher and Gunhold, 1957: 346; Vachon, 1957: 389, figs 2, 4, 6; Ressl and Beier, 1958: 2; Beier, 1959f: 131; Beier, 1960b: 100-102, fig. 1; George, 1961: 38; Meinertz, 1962: 93-95, figs 12, 52a-b, 53; Weygoldt, 1962: 300-302, fig. 3; Beier, 1963b: 274-275, fig. 276; Lehtinen, 1964: 285; Meinertz, 1964: 398-399, map 7; Weygoldt, 1964b: figs 16a, 28-30, 36, 56; Kobakhidze, 1965b: 541; Ressl, 1965: 289; Kobakhidze, 1966: 705; Weygoldt, 1966d: 14, 15, figs 32, 49, 56; Zangheri, 1966: 532; Rafalski, 1967: 18; Beron, 1968: 105; Cloudsley-Thompson, 1968: 139, 140; Kofler, 1968: 356; Beier, 1969b: 193; Lazzeroni, 1969a: 337; Lazzeroni, 1969b: 409; Lazzeroni, 1969c: 241; M. Smith, 1969: 295-297, figs a-d; Weygoldt, 1969a: 28, 115, figs 16, 43a-c, 53a-c, 82; Lazzeroni, 1970a: 208; Mendel, 1981: 230; Verner, 1971: fig. 67; Gabbutt, 1972a: 37-40, figs 1f, 2f; Gabbutt, 1972b: 2-13; Howes, 1972a: 109; Kofler, 1972: 288; Lagar, 1972a: 21; Legg, 1972a: 580, figs 2(3a), 2(4d), 3(4); Beier, 1973e: 226; Legg, 1973b: 430, fig. 2f; Palmgren, 1973: 9; Ćurčić, 1974a: 26; Muchmore, 1974d: figs 1-4; Ressl, 1974: 29 (as Chermes [sic] cimicoides); Beier, 1975a: 58; Harding, 1975: 411; Jones, 1975a: 88; Klausen, 1975: 64; Legg, 1975a: 66; Legg, 1975d: fig. 2; Muchmore, 1975d: fig. 1; Crocker, 1976: 9; Ćurčić, 1976b: 178-179; Klausen and Totland, 1977: 101-108, plate 8-10, figs 1-2; Crocker, 1978: 9; Jones, 1978: 91, 93, 94, 95; Jones, 1979a: 200; Rundle, 1979: 48; Schaller, 1979: plate 10.III fig. 9; Thaler, 1979: 52; Jones, 1980c: map 22; Markkula and Tiitanen, 1981: 29-31; Mendel, 1982: 296; Jędryczkowski, 1985: 80; R.E. Jones, 1985: 70; Lippold, 1985: 40; Weygoldt, 1985: figs 2a-b; Callaini, 1986c: 380-388, figs 1a-f, 4a; Schawaller, 1986: 7, fig. 17; Jędryczkowski, 1987b: 144, map 10; Drogla, 1988b: 10, fig. 3; Krumpál and Cyprich, 1988: 42; Legg and Jones, 1988: 122-124, figs 5d, 29b, 31a, 31b(a-j); Schaefer, 1988: 100; Schawaller and Dashdamirov, 1988: 42, figs 79; Schawaller, 1989: 21-22; Harvey, 1991a: 557-559; Dashdamirov and Schawaller, 1992b: 59, fig. 10; Gärdenfors and Wilander, 1992: 32, fig. 4e; P.R. Harvey, 1992: 150; Weslien, 1992: 208; Proctor, 1993: 156; Ducháč, 1994: 144 (as Chernes cimocoides [sic]); Fowles, 1994: 17; Gärdenfors and Wilander, 1995: 29; Gardini, 1995a: 8; Jędryczkowski, 1995: 511; Platen, Blick, Bliss, Drogla, Malten, Martens, Scaher and Wunderlich, 1995: 55; Schawaller, 1995a: 124; Fowles, 1996: 6; Koponen, Rinne and Clayhills, 1997: 180; Petrov, 1997: 267; García Carrillo, 1998: 13; Poinar, Ćurčić and Cokendolpher, 1998: 89, 90; Ducháč, 1999a: 14; Henderickx, 1999b: 117-121, figs 2a, 3-6; Bergsten, Lundgren and Nilsson, 2000: 107; Gardini, 2000: 134-135; Henderickx, 2000c: 67, fig. 4; Ax, 2001: fig. 55g; Jansson and Hultengren, 2002: appendix 12; Weygoldt, 2002f: 484, fig. 667; Delfosse, 2003: 41-42, unnumbered figure on page 42; Legg, 2003b: 2; Ćurčić, Dimitrijević and Legakis, 2004: 261; Drogla, 2004: 6; Drogla and Lippold, 2004: 31; Mahnert, 2004: 465; Ozimec, 2004: 389; Tooren, 2005b: 96; Šťáhlavský, 2006b: 163; Kárpáthegyi, 2007a: 88; Kárpáthegyi, 2007b: 96; Zaragoza, 2007a: 59; Gonzalez, Mantilla and Mahnert, 2008: 471; Holmen and Scharff, 2008: 68; Kunt, Bayram, Yağmur and Danısman, 2008: 79; Kvavadze, Arabuli and Murvanidze, 2008: 71; Turienzo, Iorio and Mahnert, 2010: 560, 563, 565, 570, 571, 572, 574-575, 582, 584, 588; Christophoryová, Štáhlavský and Fedor, 2011: 37, fig. 6L, 6N; Köhler, Decker, Doczkal, Fritz-Köhler, Groh, Günther, Haas, Hörren, Kreuels, Mertens, Muster, Neu, Römbke and Ulitzka, 2011: 157; Mahnert, 2011d: 32; Šťáhlavský, 2011: 250.

Chernes mengei L. Koch, 1873: 11-12; Stecker, 1874a: 234; Stecker, 1875d: 88; Judson, 1997a: 32 (as synonym of Chernes cimicoides (Fabricius)) (synonymised by Beier, 1932e: 155).

Chernes (Trachychernes) cimicoides (Fabricius): Tömösváry, 1882b: 188-190, plate 1 figs 6-12; Ellingsen, 1897: 6-9; Ellingsen, 1910a: 373; Nonidez, 1917: 13; Beier, 1929a: 344.

Chernes (Chernes) cimicoides (Fabricius): Daday, 1888: 117-118, 172; Leleup, 1947: 322.

Chelifer meridianus L. Koch: O.P.-Cambridge, 1892: 221-222, plate 6 fig. 6, plate C fig. 15 (misidentification).

Chelifer (Trachychernes) cimicoides basiléensis Ellingsen, 1906: 251-252 (synonymised by Beier, 1932e: 155).

Chelifer (Chernes) cimicoides (Fabricius): Kew, 1911a: 46-47, fig. 9; Standen, 1912: 13; Kew, 1916a: 124; Kästner, 1928: 6, fig. 18; Schenkel, 1928: 62, figs 17a-b; Berland, 1929: 15.

Chelifer (Trachychernes) cimicoides (Fabricius): Lessert, 1911: 15-16, figs 7-8, 13; Schenkel, 1929a: 321.

Chelifer cimicoides basiléensis Ellingsen: Ellingsen, 1912b: 82.

Chelifer (Chelanops) cimicoides (Fabricius): Redikorzev, 1924b: 23-24, fig. 9.

Chernes basiléensis (Ellingsen): Beier, 1930a: 212.

Chernes cimicoides caucasicus Kobakhidze, 1965a: 441-443, fig. 1; Kobakhidze, 1965b: 541; Kobakhidze, 1966: 705 (synonymised by Schawaller and Dashdamirov, 1988: 42-43).

Not Chelifer geoffroyi Leach: Jenyns, 1846: 295 (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus (Schrank)).

Not Chelifer cimicoides (Fabricius): Hansen, 1884: 544-545 (misidentification; see Dinocheirus panzeri (C.L. Koch)).

Not Chelifer (Trachychernes) cimicoides (Fabricius): Beier, 1929e: 445-446 (misidentification; see Chernes graecus Beier)).

Type Locality

Scorpio cimicoides: Germany.

Chelifer fasciatus: not stated, presumably England, United Kingdom.

Chelifer olfersii: not stated, presumably England, United Kingdom.

Chelifer geoffroyi: not stated, presumably England, United Kingdom.

Chernes mengei: Bolzano, Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy.

Chelifer (Trachychernes) cimicoides basileensis: Basilé, Isla de Bioko (as Fernando Poo), Bioko Norte, Equatorial Guinea.

Chernes cimicoides caucasicus: Teberda, Karachayevo-Cherkesskaya Respublika, Russia.
Korul'dashi, Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti, Georgia.

Distribution

Distribution
Armenia
Austria
Belgium
Bulgaria
Croatia
Czech Republic
Denmark
Finland
France
Georgia
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Kazakhstan
Latvia
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Russia
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia

Pages

Franganillo's (1936) record from Cuba is discounted.

Latitude: 51°N

Longitude: 11°E

Coordinates based upon: Germany (IMPRECISE)