Phrynus Lamarck, 1801
Genus
Distribution | Count |
---|---|
Antigua and Barbuda | 2 |
Anguilla | 1 |
Barbados | 1 |
Bermuda | 1 |
Brazil | 1 |
Bahamas | 1 |
Belize | 1 |
Colombia | 3 |
Costa Rica | 3 |
Cuba | 7 |
Dominica | 1 |
Dominican Republic | 7 |
Ecuador | 1 |
Eritrea | 1 |
France | 1 |
Grenada | 1 |
Guatemala | 4 |
Guyana | 1 |
Honduras | 2 |
Haiti | 4 |
Indonesia | 1 |
Jamaica | 2 |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | 1 |
Cayman Islands | 1 |
Saint Lucia | 1 |
Martinique | 2 |
Montserrat | 1 |
Mexico | 10 |
Nicaragua | 2 |
Panama | 2 |
Puerto Rico | 5 |
El Salvador | 1 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 2 |
United States | 3 |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 2 |
Venezuela | 4 |
British Virgin Islands | 1 |
U.S. Virgin Islands | 2 |
Type species
Tarantula: Phalangium reniforme Linnaeus, 1758, by subsequent designation of Karsch, 1879a.
Phrynus: Phalangium palmatum Herbst, in Lichtenstein and Herbst, 1797, by subsequent designation of Karsch, 1879a (Quintero, 1982: 43 requested the ICZN to designate Phrynus operculatus Pocock, 1902c, as type species) (Latreille, 1810 incorrectly designated Phalangium lunatum as type species - however, this species is not available as type species, as it was not originally included by Lamarck).
Admetus: Phalangium palmatum Herbst, in Lichtenstein and Herbst, 1797, by subsequent designation of Simon, 1892: 51.
Neophrynus: Phalangium palmatum Herbst, in Lichtenstein and Herbst, 1797, by original designation (but based upon a misidentification).
References
Tarantula Fabricius, 1793: 432; Latreille, 1796: 186-187 (as Tarentula [sic]); Leach, 1814: 428; Leach, 1815: 392; Latreille, 1817a: 101-102 (as Tarentula [sic]); Latreille, 1834: 310-311; Latreille, 1837: 310-311; Karsch, 1879a: 197; Simon, 1892: 51-52; Kraepelin, 1895: 9; Kraepelin, 1899a: 241-242; Comstock, 1913: 20; Pratt, 1935: 476; Werner, 1935a: 474; Simon, in Fage and Simon, 1936: 295-297.
Phrynus Lamarck, 1801: 175; Latreille, 1802: 48; Latreille, 1804: 133-135; Latreille, 1806: 128; Latreille, 1810: 119; Latreille, 1817a: 102; Lamarck, 1818: 87; Duméril, 1823: 236; Latreille, 1825a: 113-114; Duméril, 1826: 59-60; Latreille, 1834: 311; Latreille, 1837: 311; Lamarck, 1838: 117-118; Gervais, 1844: 2; C.L. Koch, 1850: 80; Gerstaecker, 1863: 331; Wood, 1863b: 375; Pocock, 1902c: 48; Mello-Leitão, 1931: 39-40; Quintero, 1981: 124-126; Quintero, 1982: 40-44; Armas and Maes, 2000: 42; Weygoldt, 2000a: 26; Armas and Pérez, 2001: 49; Harvey, 2003c: 25; Armas, 2006: 232.
Admetus C.L. Koch, 1850: 81; Simon, 1892: 51; Pocock, 1897a: 358; Kraepelin, 1899a: 245; Werner, 1935a: 474 (synonymised by Pocock, 1894c: 529).
Neophrynus Kraepelin, 1895: 23-24 (synonymised with Admetus by Pocock, 1897a: 358, and with Phrynus by Pocock, 1902d: 161).
† Phrynus mexicanus Poinar and Brown, 2004
Species, fossil