Species
Acarus cancroides Linnaeus, 1758: 616; Linnaeus, 1760: 616; Linnaeus, 1761: 480; Scopoli, 1763: 390; Pallas, 1772: 29.
Chelifer cancroides (Linnaeus): Geoffroy, 1762: 618; Fourcroy, 1785: 526; Latreille, 1795: 19-20; Latreille, 1796: 109; Geoffroy, 1799: 618; Lamarck, 1801: 177; Lamarck, 1802: 48; Schrank, 1803: 244-245; Hermann, 1804: 114-116, plate 5 figs 6, o, r; Latreille, 1804: 141-142; Latreille, 1806: 132-133; Latreille, 1810: 424; Leach, 1814: 429; Latreille, 1817: 109; Lamarck, 1818: 80; Latreille, 1818b: 13, plate 348; Latreille, 1825a: 132; Duméril, 1826: 49, plate 56 fig. 4; Brébisson, 1827: 263; Guérin-Méneville, 1828: 598; Anonymous, 1831b: 283 (as Chélifer cancröìdes); Anonymous, 1832: 754 (as Chélifer cancröìdes); Théis, 1832: 69-73, plate 3 figs 1, 1a-c; C.W. Hahn, 1834: 52-53, fig. 139; Latreille, 1837: 316, plate 23 fig. 1; Anonymous, 1835: 186; Dugès and Edwards, 1836: 84; Westwood, 1836: 10; Latreille, 1837: 316, plate 23 fig. 1; Lamarck, 1838: 108-109; Lamarck, 1839: 301; C.L. Koch, 1843: 41-42, fig. 780; Gervais, 1844: 77; Carrara, 1846: 101; Lucas, 1849: 273 (as Chelifer cancroïdes); Menge, 1855: 30-31, plate 1 figs 2-3, 5-8, 15, plate 2 figs 1-3, 5-14, plate 3 figs 1-2, 8-12, plate 4 fig. 5; Kolenati, 1857: 431-432; Hagen, 1868b: 51; Packard, 1869: 216, fig. 1; Hagen, 1870: 264-265; L. Koch, 1873: 16-17; Möllendorff, 1873: 24; Ritsema, 1874: xxxiv; Stecker, 1874a: 236; Stecker, 1875d: 88; Simon, 1878a: 146; Simon, 1878b: 155; Simon, 1879a: 23-25, 312, plate 17 figs 4, 6, plate 18 fig. 2; Daday, 1880a: 192; Tömösváry, 1882b: 206-208, plate 1 figs 20-24; Canestrini, 1883: no. 6, figs 1-3; Becker, 1884: cclxiii (as Chelifer cancroïdes); Simon, 1887: 36-37; Daday, 1888: 121, 176; Packard, 1888: 43; Daday, 1889c: 25; Daday, 1889d: 80; Banks, 1890: 152; Alfonsus, 1891: 503-506; O.P.-Cambridge, 1892: 220-221, plate B figs 12, 12a-b; Banks, 1895a: 3; Banks, 1895c: 431; Lameere, 1895: 475; F. Müller and Schenkel, 1895: 822; Simon, 1895: 168; Becker, 1896: 328-329; Pocock, 1896c: 237, fig. on p. 237; Ellingsen, 1897: 14-16; Kathariner, 1898: 250; Simon, 1898d: 20; Simon, 1899d: 86; Tullgren, 1899a: 167-169, plate 1 fig. 1; Banks, 1900b: 543; Simon, 1900b: 593; Strand, 1900b: 4, 5; Artault de Vevey, 1901: 105 (as Chelifer cancroïdes); Bruntz, 1903: 367-372; Ellingsen, 1903: 11; Simon, 1903b: 387; Stschelkanovzeff, 1903a: 318; Banks, 1904b: 364; Simon, 1904: 444; Ellingsen, 1905d: 1; Lessert, 1905: 654; Nosek, 1905: 120, 154; Planet, 1905: 281-282, unnumbered fig. on p. 279 (as Chelifer cancroïdes); Tullgren, 1906a: 203, figs 2c, plate 4 fig. 1; Ellingsen, 1907a: 162; Godfrey, 1907: 162-163; Masefield, 1907: 435; Strand, 1907: 243; Tullgren, 1907e: 246; Whyte, 1907: 388-389, fig.; André, 1908: 289-290; Banks, 1908a: 39; Banks, 1908b: 4; O.P.-Cambridge, 1908: 185; Coolidge, 1908: 109; Ellingsen, 1908a: 416; Ellingsen, 1908c: 670; Ellingsen, 1908d: 69-70; Ellingsen, 1908e: 163; Godfrey, 1908: 157; With, 1908a: 221; André, 1909a: 478-479; André, 1909b: 278-279; Banks, 1909c: 173; Bignotti, 1909: 58-59; Ellingsen, 1909a: 209, 216; Godfrey, 1909: 153-154; Kew, 1909a: 249; Warburton, 1909: 436, 438; Dionne, 1910: 34-35; Ellingsen, 1910b: 62; Stephens, 1910: 138; Banks, 1911: 637; Ellingsen, 1911c: 174; Ewing, 1911: 66-75, 77-78, figs 1-8; Kew, 1911a: 48-49, fig. 11; Ellingsen, 1912b: 83, 92; Daiber, 1913: fig. 34b; Ellingsen, 1913a: 454; Scheuring, 1913: 630-631; Kew, 1914: 95; Moles, 1914c: 187-188; Kew, 1916a: 124; Kew, 1916b: 79; Standen, 1916a: 17; Daday, 1918: 2; Navás, 1918: 89; Navás, 1919: 211; Frickhinger, 1920: 170-171; Fage, 1921a: 102; Moles and Moore, 1921: 6; Navás, 1921: 165; Alfonsus, 1922: 2-3; Hirst, 1922: 36-37; Whyte, 1922: 37; Caporiacco, 1923: 131; Navás, 1925: 107, fig. 4; Kästner, 1927b: figs 1, 2, 9, 51, 52, 54-56; Pratt, 1927: 409, figs 645a-b; Ewing, 1928: fig. 6a; Redikorzev, 1928: 123; Schenkel, 1928: 57, figs 1, 3-6; Väänänen, 1928a: 19, figs 1, 4, 5(I); Väänänen, 1928b: fig. 2; Hewitt and Godfrey, 1929: 309-311; Buresch, 1930: 19; Chamberlin, 1931a: 168, figs 1b, 1e, 1l, 1r, 14m-n, 15aa, 18s, 20i-j, 45e-f, 45n, 46h, 46k, 47b, 47k, 47n-o, 51n-o, 71; Kästner, 1931a: 73-77, figs 1-2; Beier, 1932a: figs 1-2; Beier, 1932e: 236-237, figs 1-2, 244-246; Beier, 1932g: figs 157-158, 200b, 221, 226, 266; Berland, 1932: figs 64, 66-67, 70; Chamberlin, 1932a: 19; Nester, 1932: 98; Schlottke, 1933: 109-112, figs 1, 2a-c; Vachon, 1932: 21-26, figs 1-7; Vachon, 1933a: 1874-1875; Vachon, 1933b: 59-64, figs 1-8; Ellis, 1934: 71; Tumšs, 1934: 19; Vachon, 1934a: 174-177; Vachon, 1934b: 155-159, figs a-h; Vachon, 1934c: 38-54, figs g, j-p; Vachon, 1934e: 154-155; Vachon, 1934f: 158; Vachon, 1934i: 405-408; Beier, 1935d: 176; Chamberlin, 1935b: 481; Redikorzev, 1935b: 17; Savory, 1935: figs 60, 65; Vachon, 1935c: 21-29, figs a-i; Vachon, 1935j: 187; Franganillo, 1936: 155; Nordberg, 1936: 48-49; Roewer, 1936: figs 1-2, 80, 85, 127; Vachon, 1936a: 78; Vachon, 1936b: 140; Vachon, 1936c: 294-298, figs 1-6; Vachon, 1936d: 89-91; Roewer, 1937: 312, figs 179-182, 190-195, 198; Strebel, 1937: 143-155; Vachon, 1937f: 128; Brimley, 1938: 497; Hadži, 1938: 31, fig. 28; Proctor, 1938: 448; Vachon, 1938a: 25-35, 90-91, figs 1, 9-14, 15a, 50, 63-73, 75-85; Vachon, 1938b: 200; Wolf, 1938: 620; Beier, 1939a: figs 162-165, 166e, 167-168, 169a-f, 171-180; Beier, 1939e: 312; Beier, 1939f: 199; Hadži, 1939b: 47; Lohmander, 1939b: 319-320; Caporiacco, 1940: 7; Kästner, 1940: fig. 79; Schlottke, 1940: 58-69, figs 1-6; Vachon, 1940f: 2, 3; Szent-Ivány, 1941: 90; Vachon, 1943: 299-302, figs 1-8; Beier, 1944: 206; Hoff, 1944b: 123, figs 1a-b; Savory, 1945: 180, 185-186, fig. 68; Cooreman, 1946b: 7; Proctor, 1946: 510; Kaisila, 1947: 86; Vachon, 1947a: 85; Vachon, 1947d: 177-178, fig. 1; Beier, 1948a: 191; Beier, 1948b: 445, 459, 462; Caporiacco, 1948c: 242; Cârdeiu, 1948: 2, fig. 1; Levi, 1948: 290-298, figs 1-2, 3a-i; Gertsch, 1949: 17; Hoff, 1949b: 486-487, figs 9, 48; Kaisila, 1949b: 86-89, map 13; Petrunkevitch, 1949: fig. 6; Redikorzev, 1949: 660-661; Vachon, 1949: figs 199e, 208, 214a-c, 215-216, 221, 222c, 223a, 228-229, 231-233, 235-238; Hoff, 1950a: 1-2; Beier, 1951a: 104; Beier, 1952e: 5; Hoff and Clawson, 1952: 35; Levi, 1953: 55-59, figs 5, 10-11; Woodruffe, 1953: 753; Beier and Franz, 1954: 458; G.O. Evans and Browning, 1954: 17, figs 17, 23; Weidner, 1954b: 110-111; Beier, 1955a: 18; Ketterer, 1955: 93-96; Beier, 1956h: 24; Hoff, 1956d: 3; Hoff and Bolsterli, 1956: 177; Kästner, 1956: fig. 582; Alexander and Ewer, 1957: 315-316; Cloudsley-Thompson, 1958b: 96; Hoff, 1958: 32; Ressl and Beier, 1958: 2; Beier, 1959a: 276; Beier, 1959d: 63; Hoff, 1959b: 5, etc.; Takashima, 1960: 26, plate 13 fig. 4; Hoff, 1961: 457; Kobakhidze, 1961b: 471-472; Weygoldt, 1961: 361-364, fig. 1; Meinertz, 1962: 102-104, figs 1a-b, 6, 21a, 22 a-b, 54a-b, 57a-b, 58a-b; Morikawa, 1962: fig. 3; Weygoldt, 1962: 303-305, fig. 5; Beier, 1963b: 287, fig. 288; Beier, 1963f: 197; Beier, 1963g: 275; Beier, 1963h: 156; Höregott, 1963: 546; Hoff, 1964b: 6; Kaisila, 1964: 54; Lehtinen, 1964: 285; Meinertz, 1964: 401, map 8; Savory, 1964a: figs 30, 38; Vachon, 1964b: 4840, figs 1-4; Weygoldt, 1964b: figs 16c, 22-24, 28, 31-33, 37, 41, 60; Wheeler and Wheeler, 1964: 8; Beier, 1965f: 97; Kobakhidze, 1965b: 542; Ressl, 1965: 290; Helversen, 1966a: 149; Helversen, 1966b: figs 1c, 4d, 7a-b; Kobakhidze, 1966: 706; Savory, 1966: fig. 1; Vitali-di Castri, 1966b: fig. 2; Weygoldt, 1966d: 14, 15, 16, figs 1, 12, 70; Zangheri, 1966: 532; Beier, 1967d: 87; Beier, 1967f: 314; Beier, 1967g: 358; Rafalski, 1967: 19-20; Aru, 1968: 607, fig. 1; Cloudsley-Thompson, 1968: 126, 128, 132, 135, 137, 139, 140; Kaestner, 1968: 213, 215, 216, 217, 218, fig. 12-3; Legendre, 1968: fig. 15; Levi and Levi, 1968: 121, fig.; %Atakishiev, 1969: 324 (not seen); Beier, 1969b: 194; Hammen, 1969: 22; Kaestner, 1969: fig. 611; Lazzeroni, 1969b: 410; Lazzeroni, 1969c: 243; Manley, 1969: 9, fig. 11; Weygoldt, 1969a: 14, 28, 56-57, 63, 76-79, 100, 105, 106, 108-110, 117, figs 1a-b, 5-7, 26, 50, 56, 68, 69a-b, 70, 95, 97; Legg, 1970a: fig. 2c; Helversen and Martens, 1971: 378; Muchmore, 1971a: 89, 91; Schaller, 1971: 426; Verner, 1971: figs 1, 71; Kofler, 1972: 288; Legendre, 1972: 447; Legg, 1972a: 576, figs 1(2a, 3b), 3(1); Cutler and Richards, 1974: 1394; Legg, 1972b: 5; Legg, 1973b: 430, fig. 2c; Ćurčić, 1974a: 27; Beier, 1976a: 25; Jones, 1975a: 88; Klausen, 1975: 64; Legg, 1975a: 66; Legg, 1975d: fig. 2; Nelson, 1975: 293-294, figs 78-81; Strouhal and Vornatscher, 1975: 515; Beier, 1976f: 244; Cekalovic, 1976: 19; Ćurčić, 1976b: 179; Rowland and Reddell, 1976: 18; Drogla, 1977: fig. 1; Estany, 1977b: 32; Mahnert, 1977b: 68; Mahnert, 1977d: 97; Savory, 1977: figs 90, 98; Crocker, 1978: 9 (as Celifer [sic] cancroides); Jones, 1978: 90; Benedict and Malcolm, 1979: 192-193; Judson, 1979a: 61; Schaller, 1979: plate 10.III fig. 13; Jones, 1980c: map 25; Bernath and Kunz, 1981: 262, fig. 2; Mendel, 1981: 230; Sanocka-Woloszynowa, 1981: 37; Badian and Ogorzalek, 1982: 137-142, figs 1-25; Krumpál and Kiefer, 1982: 14; Bacallado, 1984: 110; Cekalovic, 1984: 28; Cloudsley-Thompson, 1984: 187; Jędryczkowski, 1985: 80; R.E. Jones, 1985: 71; Lippold, 1985: 40; André and Jocqué, 1986: fig. 1e; Schawaller, 1986: 10-11; Badian, 1987: 1418, figs 1-8; Barnes, 1987: 531, 532, figs 13-41, 13-43; Callaini, 1987b: 286; Eisenbeis and Wichard, 1987: figs 43a-b, 45a-c; Harvey, 1987e: 188-189; Jędryczkowski, 1987b: 146, map 13; Mahnert, Adis and Bührnheim, 1987: fig. 1; Sharkey, 1987: 17; Krumpál and Cyprich, 1988: 42; Legg and Jones, 1988: 135-136, figs 5e-f, 35a, 35b(a-j); Mahnert, 1988a: 69; El-Hennawy, 1988b: 11; Schaefer, 1988: 100; Ducháč, 1989a: 181; International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, 1989: 143; Schawaller, 1989: 24; Brusca and Brusca, 1990: fig. 4g; Hauser, 1990: fig. 1; Drogla, 1990: 102; Heurtault and Vannier, 1990b: 143-150, fig. 1; Mahnert, 1990b: 684; Muchmore, 1990a: 524, figs 18.88, 18.90, 18.91; Harvey, 1991a: 487-490; Schneider, 1991: 88; Snider and Nelson, 1991: 262; Dashdamirov and Schawaller, 1992b: 63; Gärdenfors and Wilander, 1992: 29, fig. 3d; Behan-Pelletier, 1993: 15; Canard and Stockmann, 1993: fig. 8; Hogue, 1993: 501, fig. 4.7c; Proctor, 1993: 156; Ducháč, 1994: 145; Judson, 1994a: figs 8a-h, 12, 15; Ruppert and Barnes, 1994: fig. 13-36, 13-38; Scudder, 1994: 18; Gardini, 1995a: 7; Jędryczkowski, 1995: 512; Platen, Blick, Bliss, Drogla, Malten, Martens, Scaher and Wunderlich, 1995: 55; Sláma, 1995: 543-552, figs 1-2; Legg and O'Connor, 1997: 114, fig. 9; Petrov, 1997: 266; Agnarsson, 1998: 30-31, figs 18-19; García Carrillo, 1998: 13; Poinar, Ćurčić and Cokendolpher, 1998: 84, 87, 88, 89, 90; Ducháč, 1999a: 14; Legg, 1999: 1; Gardini, 2000: 119-120; Henderickx, 2000c: 68; Coddington and Colwell, 2001: 212; Šťáhlavský, 2001: 88, fig. 8; Beron, 2002: 37; Weygoldt, 2002f: 484, fig. 665; Delfosse, 2003: 39; Krumpál and Krumpálová, 2003: 123; Ćurčić, Dimitrijević and Legakis, 2004: 262; Drogla, 2004: 6; Drogla and Lippold, 2004: 27; Mahnert, 2004: 465, fig. 6; Ozimec, 2004: 388; Buddle, 2005: 14, 15, unnumbered fig.; Donovan and Paul, 2005: 83; Tooren, 2005b: 96; Villegas-Guzmán and Pérez, 2005a: 65, 67, 76; Francke and Villegas-Guzmán, 2006: 294; Harvey, 2007: 364-365; Kárpáthegyi, 2007a: 89; Kárpáthegyi, 2007b: 96; Šťáhlavský and Krásný, 2007: 432; Watermolen, 2007: 3; Zaragoza, 2007a: 52-53; Ceballos and Ferradas, 2008: 110; Gonzalez, Mantilla and Mahnert, 2008: 471; Holmen and Scharff, 2008: 68; Kunt, Bayram, Yağmur and Danısman, 2008: 77; Kvavadze, Arabuli and Murvanidze, 2008: 71 [as Chelifer cancroids [sic]; Dhora, 2009: 42; Buddle, 2010: 5, fig. 1f; Christophoryová, 2010: 5; Sirvid, Zhang, Harvey, Rhode, Cook, Bartsch and Staples, 2010: 89; Talvi, 2010: 130, 131; Christophoryová, Krumpálova, Krištofík and Országhová, 2011: 671-676; Christophoryová, Štáhlavský and Fedor, 2011: 37, figs 5B, 7A, 7E, 7H; Mahnert, 2011d: 31; Mahnert, Di Iorio, Turienzo and Porta, 2011: 12; Šťáhlavský, 2011: 248-250.
Phalangium cancroides (Linnaeus): Linnaeus, 1767: 1028; Fuesslin, 1775: 60; O.F. Müller, 1776: 192; Schrank, 1781: 525; Roemer, 1789: 33; Cuvier, 1797: 470 (as Phalangium cancroïdes); Linnaeus, 1788: 2944; Villers, 1789: 82-83; Donovan, 1797: 83-84, plate 225 (as Phalangium crancroides [sic]); Berendt, 1830: 30.
Scorpio cancroides (Linnaeus): Fabricius, 1775: 400; Fabricius, 1781: 551-552; Roemer, 1789: 67; Rossi, 1790: 139-140; Fabricius, 1787: 348; Fabricius, 1793: 436-437; Cederhielm, 1798: 197; Panzer, 1798: fasc. 50.14, fig.; Illiger, 1807: 221; Rossi, 1807: 221.
Chelifer europaeus de Geer, 1778: 355-357, plate 19 figs 14-15; de Geer, 1783a: 215 (synonymised by Fabricius, 1781: 551).
Obisium cancroides (Linnaeus): Illiger, 1798: 501; Walckenaer, 1802: 253; Bernard, 1893b: 428.
Chelifer hermanni Leach, 1817: 49, plate 142 fig. 3; Risso, 1827: 157; Warburton, 1909: 438 (as Chelifer hermannii); Judson, 1997a: 19-20 [as synonym of Chelifer cancroides Linnaeus) (synonymised by Simon, 1879a: 24).
Chelifer sesamoides Audouin, 1826: 174-175, plate 8 fig. 4; Audouin, 1829: 413-414, plate 8 fig. 4; Dugès and Edwards, 1836: plate 20 bis figs 4, 4a-c; Gervais, 1844: 80, plate 25 fig. 2; Lucas, 1849: 273; Hagen, 1870: 267; Shipley, 1909: fig. 548 (synonymised by Beier, 1932e: 236).
Chelifer ixoides C.W. Hahn, 1834: 53, fig. 140; Latreille, 1837: plate 23 fig. 2; C.L. Koch, 1837: fasc. 140.4, fig.; Latreille, 1837: plate 23 fig. 2; C.L. Koch, 1843: 39-40, fig. 779; Gervais, 1844: 79; L. Koch, 1873: 23-24; Stecker, 1874a: 236; L. Koch, 1877: 180; L. Koch, 1881b: 45; Krauss, 1896: 628 (as Chelifer ixioides [sic]) (synonymised by Simon, 1878b: 155).
Chelifer granulatus C.L. Koch, 1843: 37, fig. 777; L. Koch, 1873: 21-23; Canestrini, 1874: 225; Ritsema, 1874: xxxiv; Stecker, 1874a: 236; L. Koch, 1877: 180; Hansen, 1884: 538-540; Croneberg, 1887: 147; Croneberg, 1888: fig. 4; Hansen, 1894: 205-208, plate 4 figs 10-13; Krauss, 1896: 628; With, 1906: 48, plate III fig. 4a; Hansen, 1930: plate 15 figs 1a-b (synonymised by Simon, 1878b: 155).
Chelifer grandimanus C.L. Koch, 1843: 38-39, fig. 778 (synonymised by Simon, 1879a: 24).
Chelifer rhododactylus Menge, 1855: 32, plate 4 fig. 6; Hagen, 1870: 267; Stecker, 1874b: 311-313 (synonymised by Stecker, 1875d: 88).
Chelifer serratus Stecker, 1874a: 235-236; Stecker, 1875d: 88 (synonymised by Beier, 1932e: 236).
Chelifer hermannii Leach: O.P.-Cambridge, 1892: 219-220, plate B figs 11, 11a.
Chelifer (Chelifer) cancroides (Linnaeus): Ellingsen, 1905c: 16; Ellingsen, 1910a: 384-385; Lessert, 1911: 19-20, figs 1-2; Standen, 1912: 14; Nonidez, 1917: 20; Redikorzev, 1924b: 24, figs 1, 3; Kästner, 1928: 7, figs 1, 22-23; Beier, 1929a: 347-348; Beier, 1929d: 155; Berland, 1929: 15.
Chelifer cancroides dentatus Ewing, 1911: 73 (synonymised by Hoff, 1949b: 486-487).
Chelifer walliskewi Ellingsen, 1912b: 101-103 (misidentification, in part).
Chelifer dentatus Ewing: Chamberlin, 1931a: fig. 10j.
Not Acarus cancroides Linnaeus: %Poda, 1761: 122 (not seen) (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus (Schrank)).
Not Phalangium cancroides (Linnaeus): Shaw and Nodder, 1791: no pagination (misidentification; see Cheiridium museorum (Leach)).
Not Chelifer cancroides (Linnaeus): Anonymous, 1834: 162 (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus; Lukis, 1834: 162-163 (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus; Moore, 1834: 321-322 (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus; Stevens, 1866: xxvii (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus; Spicer, 1867: 244 (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus; Anonymous, 1875: 185 (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus; Newman, 1875: 186 (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus; %Leydig, 1881a: 180 (not seen) (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus; %Mégnin, 1886: 241 (not seen) (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus; Hess, 1894: 120 (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus); Hagen, 1868a: 435 (misidentification; see Parachelifer muricatus (Say)); Leidy, 1877: 260 (misidentification; see Chernes sanborni Hagen); %Fenizia, 1902: 55 (not seen) (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus (Schrank)); Morley, 1932: 79 (misidentification; see Neobisium (Neobisium) carcinoides); Morley, 1940: 167 (misidentification; see Neobisium (Neobisium) carcinoides).
Not Chelifer (Chelifer) cancroides (Linnaeus): Beier, 1930d: 202 (misidentification; true identification unknown).
Acarus cancroides: Europe.
Chelifer europaeus: Europe.
Chelifer hermanni: not stated, presumably England, United Kingdom.
Chelifer sesamoides: Egypt.
Chelifer ixoides: Nürnberg, Bayern, Germany.
Chelifer granulatus: Gdansk (as Danzig), Gdansk, Poland.
Chelifer grandimanus: Germany.
Chelifer rhododactylus: Germany.
Chelifer serratus: Prague, Praha, Czech Republic. Soběslav, Jihoceský, Czech Republic.
Chelifer cancroides dentatus: U.S.A.
Latitude: 50°N
Longitude: 10°E
Coordinates based upon: Europe (IMPRECISE)
Pseudoscorpiones de Geer 1778
Order
Iocheirata Harvey 1992
Suborder
Cheliferoidea Risso 1826
Superfamily
Cheliferidae Risso, 1827
Family
Cheliferinae Risso 1827
Subfamily
Cheliferini Risso 1827
Tribe
Chelifer Geoffroy, 1762
Genus
Chelifer cancroides (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species
Acarus cancroides Linnaeus, 1758: 616; Linnaeus, 1760: 616; Linnaeus, 1761: 480; Scopoli, 1763: 390; Pallas, 1772: 29.
Chelifer cancroides (Linnaeus): Geoffroy, 1762: 618; Fourcroy, 1785: 526; Latreille, 1795: 19-20; Latreille, 1796: 109; Geoffroy, 1799: 618; Lamarck, 1801: 177; Lamarck, 1802: 48; Schrank, 1803: 244-245; Hermann, 1804: 114-116, plate 5 figs 6, o, r; Latreille, 1804: 141-142; Latreille, 1806: 132-133; Latreille, 1810: 424; Leach, 1814: 429; Latreille, 1817: 109; Lamarck, 1818: 80; Latreille, 1818b: 13, plate 348; Latreille, 1825a: 132; Duméril, 1826: 49, plate 56 fig. 4; Brébisson, 1827: 263; Guérin-Méneville, 1828: 598; Anonymous, 1831b: 283 (as Chélifer cancröìdes); Anonymous, 1832: 754 (as Chélifer cancröìdes); Théis, 1832: 69-73, plate 3 figs 1, 1a-c; C.W. Hahn, 1834: 52-53, fig. 139; Latreille, 1837: 316, plate 23 fig. 1; Anonymous, 1835: 186; Dugès and Edwards, 1836: 84; Westwood, 1836: 10; Latreille, 1837: 316, plate 23 fig. 1; Lamarck, 1838: 108-109; Lamarck, 1839: 301; C.L. Koch, 1843: 41-42, fig. 780; Gervais, 1844: 77; Carrara, 1846: 101; Lucas, 1849: 273 (as Chelifer cancroïdes); Menge, 1855: 30-31, plate 1 figs 2-3, 5-8, 15, plate 2 figs 1-3, 5-14, plate 3 figs 1-2, 8-12, plate 4 fig. 5; Kolenati, 1857: 431-432; Hagen, 1868b: 51; Packard, 1869: 216, fig. 1; Hagen, 1870: 264-265; L. Koch, 1873: 16-17; Möllendorff, 1873: 24; Ritsema, 1874: xxxiv; Stecker, 1874a: 236; Stecker, 1875d: 88; Simon, 1878a: 146; Simon, 1878b: 155; Simon, 1879a: 23-25, 312, plate 17 figs 4, 6, plate 18 fig. 2; Daday, 1880a: 192; Tömösváry, 1882b: 206-208, plate 1 figs 20-24; Canestrini, 1883: no. 6, figs 1-3; Becker, 1884: cclxiii (as Chelifer cancroïdes); Simon, 1887: 36-37; Daday, 1888: 121, 176; Packard, 1888: 43; Daday, 1889c: 25; Daday, 1889d: 80; Banks, 1890: 152; Alfonsus, 1891: 503-506; O.P.-Cambridge, 1892: 220-221, plate B figs 12, 12a-b; Banks, 1895a: 3; Banks, 1895c: 431; Lameere, 1895: 475; F. Müller and Schenkel, 1895: 822; Simon, 1895: 168; Becker, 1896: 328-329; Pocock, 1896c: 237, fig. on p. 237; Ellingsen, 1897: 14-16; Kathariner, 1898: 250; Simon, 1898d: 20; Simon, 1899d: 86; Tullgren, 1899a: 167-169, plate 1 fig. 1; Banks, 1900b: 543; Simon, 1900b: 593; Strand, 1900b: 4, 5; Artault de Vevey, 1901: 105 (as Chelifer cancroïdes); Bruntz, 1903: 367-372; Ellingsen, 1903: 11; Simon, 1903b: 387; Stschelkanovzeff, 1903a: 318; Banks, 1904b: 364; Simon, 1904: 444; Ellingsen, 1905d: 1; Lessert, 1905: 654; Nosek, 1905: 120, 154; Planet, 1905: 281-282, unnumbered fig. on p. 279 (as Chelifer cancroïdes); Tullgren, 1906a: 203, figs 2c, plate 4 fig. 1; Ellingsen, 1907a: 162; Godfrey, 1907: 162-163; Masefield, 1907: 435; Strand, 1907: 243; Tullgren, 1907e: 246; Whyte, 1907: 388-389, fig.; André, 1908: 289-290; Banks, 1908a: 39; Banks, 1908b: 4; O.P.-Cambridge, 1908: 185; Coolidge, 1908: 109; Ellingsen, 1908a: 416; Ellingsen, 1908c: 670; Ellingsen, 1908d: 69-70; Ellingsen, 1908e: 163; Godfrey, 1908: 157; With, 1908a: 221; André, 1909a: 478-479; André, 1909b: 278-279; Banks, 1909c: 173; Bignotti, 1909: 58-59; Ellingsen, 1909a: 209, 216; Godfrey, 1909: 153-154; Kew, 1909a: 249; Warburton, 1909: 436, 438; Dionne, 1910: 34-35; Ellingsen, 1910b: 62; Stephens, 1910: 138; Banks, 1911: 637; Ellingsen, 1911c: 174; Ewing, 1911: 66-75, 77-78, figs 1-8; Kew, 1911a: 48-49, fig. 11; Ellingsen, 1912b: 83, 92; Daiber, 1913: fig. 34b; Ellingsen, 1913a: 454; Scheuring, 1913: 630-631; Kew, 1914: 95; Moles, 1914c: 187-188; Kew, 1916a: 124; Kew, 1916b: 79; Standen, 1916a: 17; Daday, 1918: 2; Navás, 1918: 89; Navás, 1919: 211; Frickhinger, 1920: 170-171; Fage, 1921a: 102; Moles and Moore, 1921: 6; Navás, 1921: 165; Alfonsus, 1922: 2-3; Hirst, 1922: 36-37; Whyte, 1922: 37; Caporiacco, 1923: 131; Navás, 1925: 107, fig. 4; Kästner, 1927b: figs 1, 2, 9, 51, 52, 54-56; Pratt, 1927: 409, figs 645a-b; Ewing, 1928: fig. 6a; Redikorzev, 1928: 123; Schenkel, 1928: 57, figs 1, 3-6; Väänänen, 1928a: 19, figs 1, 4, 5(I); Väänänen, 1928b: fig. 2; Hewitt and Godfrey, 1929: 309-311; Buresch, 1930: 19; Chamberlin, 1931a: 168, figs 1b, 1e, 1l, 1r, 14m-n, 15aa, 18s, 20i-j, 45e-f, 45n, 46h, 46k, 47b, 47k, 47n-o, 51n-o, 71; Kästner, 1931a: 73-77, figs 1-2; Beier, 1932a: figs 1-2; Beier, 1932e: 236-237, figs 1-2, 244-246; Beier, 1932g: figs 157-158, 200b, 221, 226, 266; Berland, 1932: figs 64, 66-67, 70; Chamberlin, 1932a: 19; Nester, 1932: 98; Schlottke, 1933: 109-112, figs 1, 2a-c; Vachon, 1932: 21-26, figs 1-7; Vachon, 1933a: 1874-1875; Vachon, 1933b: 59-64, figs 1-8; Ellis, 1934: 71; Tumšs, 1934: 19; Vachon, 1934a: 174-177; Vachon, 1934b: 155-159, figs a-h; Vachon, 1934c: 38-54, figs g, j-p; Vachon, 1934e: 154-155; Vachon, 1934f: 158; Vachon, 1934i: 405-408; Beier, 1935d: 176; Chamberlin, 1935b: 481; Redikorzev, 1935b: 17; Savory, 1935: figs 60, 65; Vachon, 1935c: 21-29, figs a-i; Vachon, 1935j: 187; Franganillo, 1936: 155; Nordberg, 1936: 48-49; Roewer, 1936: figs 1-2, 80, 85, 127; Vachon, 1936a: 78; Vachon, 1936b: 140; Vachon, 1936c: 294-298, figs 1-6; Vachon, 1936d: 89-91; Roewer, 1937: 312, figs 179-182, 190-195, 198; Strebel, 1937: 143-155; Vachon, 1937f: 128; Brimley, 1938: 497; Hadži, 1938: 31, fig. 28; Proctor, 1938: 448; Vachon, 1938a: 25-35, 90-91, figs 1, 9-14, 15a, 50, 63-73, 75-85; Vachon, 1938b: 200; Wolf, 1938: 620; Beier, 1939a: figs 162-165, 166e, 167-168, 169a-f, 171-180; Beier, 1939e: 312; Beier, 1939f: 199; Hadži, 1939b: 47; Lohmander, 1939b: 319-320; Caporiacco, 1940: 7; Kästner, 1940: fig. 79; Schlottke, 1940: 58-69, figs 1-6; Vachon, 1940f: 2, 3; Szent-Ivány, 1941: 90; Vachon, 1943: 299-302, figs 1-8; Beier, 1944: 206; Hoff, 1944b: 123, figs 1a-b; Savory, 1945: 180, 185-186, fig. 68; Cooreman, 1946b: 7; Proctor, 1946: 510; Kaisila, 1947: 86; Vachon, 1947a: 85; Vachon, 1947d: 177-178, fig. 1; Beier, 1948a: 191; Beier, 1948b: 445, 459, 462; Caporiacco, 1948c: 242; Cârdeiu, 1948: 2, fig. 1; Levi, 1948: 290-298, figs 1-2, 3a-i; Gertsch, 1949: 17; Hoff, 1949b: 486-487, figs 9, 48; Kaisila, 1949b: 86-89, map 13; Petrunkevitch, 1949: fig. 6; Redikorzev, 1949: 660-661; Vachon, 1949: figs 199e, 208, 214a-c, 215-216, 221, 222c, 223a, 228-229, 231-233, 235-238; Hoff, 1950a: 1-2; Beier, 1951a: 104; Beier, 1952e: 5; Hoff and Clawson, 1952: 35; Levi, 1953: 55-59, figs 5, 10-11; Woodruffe, 1953: 753; Beier and Franz, 1954: 458; G.O. Evans and Browning, 1954: 17, figs 17, 23; Weidner, 1954b: 110-111; Beier, 1955a: 18; Ketterer, 1955: 93-96; Beier, 1956h: 24; Hoff, 1956d: 3; Hoff and Bolsterli, 1956: 177; Kästner, 1956: fig. 582; Alexander and Ewer, 1957: 315-316; Cloudsley-Thompson, 1958b: 96; Hoff, 1958: 32; Ressl and Beier, 1958: 2; Beier, 1959a: 276; Beier, 1959d: 63; Hoff, 1959b: 5, etc.; Takashima, 1960: 26, plate 13 fig. 4; Hoff, 1961: 457; Kobakhidze, 1961b: 471-472; Weygoldt, 1961: 361-364, fig. 1; Meinertz, 1962: 102-104, figs 1a-b, 6, 21a, 22 a-b, 54a-b, 57a-b, 58a-b; Morikawa, 1962: fig. 3; Weygoldt, 1962: 303-305, fig. 5; Beier, 1963b: 287, fig. 288; Beier, 1963f: 197; Beier, 1963g: 275; Beier, 1963h: 156; Höregott, 1963: 546; Hoff, 1964b: 6; Kaisila, 1964: 54; Lehtinen, 1964: 285; Meinertz, 1964: 401, map 8; Savory, 1964a: figs 30, 38; Vachon, 1964b: 4840, figs 1-4; Weygoldt, 1964b: figs 16c, 22-24, 28, 31-33, 37, 41, 60; Wheeler and Wheeler, 1964: 8; Beier, 1965f: 97; Kobakhidze, 1965b: 542; Ressl, 1965: 290; Helversen, 1966a: 149; Helversen, 1966b: figs 1c, 4d, 7a-b; Kobakhidze, 1966: 706; Savory, 1966: fig. 1; Vitali-di Castri, 1966b: fig. 2; Weygoldt, 1966d: 14, 15, 16, figs 1, 12, 70; Zangheri, 1966: 532; Beier, 1967d: 87; Beier, 1967f: 314; Beier, 1967g: 358; Rafalski, 1967: 19-20; Aru, 1968: 607, fig. 1; Cloudsley-Thompson, 1968: 126, 128, 132, 135, 137, 139, 140; Kaestner, 1968: 213, 215, 216, 217, 218, fig. 12-3; Legendre, 1968: fig. 15; Levi and Levi, 1968: 121, fig.; %Atakishiev, 1969: 324 (not seen); Beier, 1969b: 194; Hammen, 1969: 22; Kaestner, 1969: fig. 611; Lazzeroni, 1969b: 410; Lazzeroni, 1969c: 243; Manley, 1969: 9, fig. 11; Weygoldt, 1969a: 14, 28, 56-57, 63, 76-79, 100, 105, 106, 108-110, 117, figs 1a-b, 5-7, 26, 50, 56, 68, 69a-b, 70, 95, 97; Legg, 1970a: fig. 2c; Helversen and Martens, 1971: 378; Muchmore, 1971a: 89, 91; Schaller, 1971: 426; Verner, 1971: figs 1, 71; Kofler, 1972: 288; Legendre, 1972: 447; Legg, 1972a: 576, figs 1(2a, 3b), 3(1); Cutler and Richards, 1974: 1394; Legg, 1972b: 5; Legg, 1973b: 430, fig. 2c; Ćurčić, 1974a: 27; Beier, 1976a: 25; Jones, 1975a: 88; Klausen, 1975: 64; Legg, 1975a: 66; Legg, 1975d: fig. 2; Nelson, 1975: 293-294, figs 78-81; Strouhal and Vornatscher, 1975: 515; Beier, 1976f: 244; Cekalovic, 1976: 19; Ćurčić, 1976b: 179; Rowland and Reddell, 1976: 18; Drogla, 1977: fig. 1; Estany, 1977b: 32; Mahnert, 1977b: 68; Mahnert, 1977d: 97; Savory, 1977: figs 90, 98; Crocker, 1978: 9 (as Celifer [sic] cancroides); Jones, 1978: 90; Benedict and Malcolm, 1979: 192-193; Judson, 1979a: 61; Schaller, 1979: plate 10.III fig. 13; Jones, 1980c: map 25; Bernath and Kunz, 1981: 262, fig. 2; Mendel, 1981: 230; Sanocka-Woloszynowa, 1981: 37; Badian and Ogorzalek, 1982: 137-142, figs 1-25; Krumpál and Kiefer, 1982: 14; Bacallado, 1984: 110; Cekalovic, 1984: 28; Cloudsley-Thompson, 1984: 187; Jędryczkowski, 1985: 80; R.E. Jones, 1985: 71; Lippold, 1985: 40; André and Jocqué, 1986: fig. 1e; Schawaller, 1986: 10-11; Badian, 1987: 1418, figs 1-8; Barnes, 1987: 531, 532, figs 13-41, 13-43; Callaini, 1987b: 286; Eisenbeis and Wichard, 1987: figs 43a-b, 45a-c; Harvey, 1987e: 188-189; Jędryczkowski, 1987b: 146, map 13; Mahnert, Adis and Bührnheim, 1987: fig. 1; Sharkey, 1987: 17; Krumpál and Cyprich, 1988: 42; Legg and Jones, 1988: 135-136, figs 5e-f, 35a, 35b(a-j); Mahnert, 1988a: 69; El-Hennawy, 1988b: 11; Schaefer, 1988: 100; Ducháč, 1989a: 181; International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, 1989: 143; Schawaller, 1989: 24; Brusca and Brusca, 1990: fig. 4g; Hauser, 1990: fig. 1; Drogla, 1990: 102; Heurtault and Vannier, 1990b: 143-150, fig. 1; Mahnert, 1990b: 684; Muchmore, 1990a: 524, figs 18.88, 18.90, 18.91; Harvey, 1991a: 487-490; Schneider, 1991: 88; Snider and Nelson, 1991: 262; Dashdamirov and Schawaller, 1992b: 63; Gärdenfors and Wilander, 1992: 29, fig. 3d; Behan-Pelletier, 1993: 15; Canard and Stockmann, 1993: fig. 8; Hogue, 1993: 501, fig. 4.7c; Proctor, 1993: 156; Ducháč, 1994: 145; Judson, 1994a: figs 8a-h, 12, 15; Ruppert and Barnes, 1994: fig. 13-36, 13-38; Scudder, 1994: 18; Gardini, 1995a: 7; Jędryczkowski, 1995: 512; Platen, Blick, Bliss, Drogla, Malten, Martens, Scaher and Wunderlich, 1995: 55; Sláma, 1995: 543-552, figs 1-2; Legg and O'Connor, 1997: 114, fig. 9; Petrov, 1997: 266; Agnarsson, 1998: 30-31, figs 18-19; García Carrillo, 1998: 13; Poinar, Ćurčić and Cokendolpher, 1998: 84, 87, 88, 89, 90; Ducháč, 1999a: 14; Legg, 1999: 1; Gardini, 2000: 119-120; Henderickx, 2000c: 68; Coddington and Colwell, 2001: 212; Šťáhlavský, 2001: 88, fig. 8; Beron, 2002: 37; Weygoldt, 2002f: 484, fig. 665; Delfosse, 2003: 39; Krumpál and Krumpálová, 2003: 123; Ćurčić, Dimitrijević and Legakis, 2004: 262; Drogla, 2004: 6; Drogla and Lippold, 2004: 27; Mahnert, 2004: 465, fig. 6; Ozimec, 2004: 388; Buddle, 2005: 14, 15, unnumbered fig.; Donovan and Paul, 2005: 83; Tooren, 2005b: 96; Villegas-Guzmán and Pérez, 2005a: 65, 67, 76; Francke and Villegas-Guzmán, 2006: 294; Harvey, 2007: 364-365; Kárpáthegyi, 2007a: 89; Kárpáthegyi, 2007b: 96; Šťáhlavský and Krásný, 2007: 432; Watermolen, 2007: 3; Zaragoza, 2007a: 52-53; Ceballos and Ferradas, 2008: 110; Gonzalez, Mantilla and Mahnert, 2008: 471; Holmen and Scharff, 2008: 68; Kunt, Bayram, Yağmur and Danısman, 2008: 77; Kvavadze, Arabuli and Murvanidze, 2008: 71 [as Chelifer cancroids [sic]; Dhora, 2009: 42; Buddle, 2010: 5, fig. 1f; Christophoryová, 2010: 5; Sirvid, Zhang, Harvey, Rhode, Cook, Bartsch and Staples, 2010: 89; Talvi, 2010: 130, 131; Christophoryová, Krumpálova, Krištofík and Országhová, 2011: 671-676; Christophoryová, Štáhlavský and Fedor, 2011: 37, figs 5B, 7A, 7E, 7H; Mahnert, 2011d: 31; Mahnert, Di Iorio, Turienzo and Porta, 2011: 12; Šťáhlavský, 2011: 248-250.
Phalangium cancroides (Linnaeus): Linnaeus, 1767: 1028; Fuesslin, 1775: 60; O.F. Müller, 1776: 192; Schrank, 1781: 525; Roemer, 1789: 33; Cuvier, 1797: 470 (as Phalangium cancroïdes); Linnaeus, 1788: 2944; Villers, 1789: 82-83; Donovan, 1797: 83-84, plate 225 (as Phalangium crancroides [sic]); Berendt, 1830: 30.
Scorpio cancroides (Linnaeus): Fabricius, 1775: 400; Fabricius, 1781: 551-552; Roemer, 1789: 67; Rossi, 1790: 139-140; Fabricius, 1787: 348; Fabricius, 1793: 436-437; Cederhielm, 1798: 197; Panzer, 1798: fasc. 50.14, fig.; Illiger, 1807: 221; Rossi, 1807: 221.
Chelifer europaeus de Geer, 1778: 355-357, plate 19 figs 14-15; de Geer, 1783a: 215 (synonymised by Fabricius, 1781: 551).
Obisium cancroides (Linnaeus): Illiger, 1798: 501; Walckenaer, 1802: 253; Bernard, 1893b: 428.
Chelifer hermanni Leach, 1817: 49, plate 142 fig. 3; Risso, 1827: 157; Warburton, 1909: 438 (as Chelifer hermannii); Judson, 1997a: 19-20 [as synonym of Chelifer cancroides Linnaeus) (synonymised by Simon, 1879a: 24).
Chelifer sesamoides Audouin, 1826: 174-175, plate 8 fig. 4; Audouin, 1829: 413-414, plate 8 fig. 4; Dugès and Edwards, 1836: plate 20 bis figs 4, 4a-c; Gervais, 1844: 80, plate 25 fig. 2; Lucas, 1849: 273; Hagen, 1870: 267; Shipley, 1909: fig. 548 (synonymised by Beier, 1932e: 236).
Chelifer ixoides C.W. Hahn, 1834: 53, fig. 140; Latreille, 1837: plate 23 fig. 2; C.L. Koch, 1837: fasc. 140.4, fig.; Latreille, 1837: plate 23 fig. 2; C.L. Koch, 1843: 39-40, fig. 779; Gervais, 1844: 79; L. Koch, 1873: 23-24; Stecker, 1874a: 236; L. Koch, 1877: 180; L. Koch, 1881b: 45; Krauss, 1896: 628 (as Chelifer ixioides [sic]) (synonymised by Simon, 1878b: 155).
Chelifer granulatus C.L. Koch, 1843: 37, fig. 777; L. Koch, 1873: 21-23; Canestrini, 1874: 225; Ritsema, 1874: xxxiv; Stecker, 1874a: 236; L. Koch, 1877: 180; Hansen, 1884: 538-540; Croneberg, 1887: 147; Croneberg, 1888: fig. 4; Hansen, 1894: 205-208, plate 4 figs 10-13; Krauss, 1896: 628; With, 1906: 48, plate III fig. 4a; Hansen, 1930: plate 15 figs 1a-b (synonymised by Simon, 1878b: 155).
Chelifer grandimanus C.L. Koch, 1843: 38-39, fig. 778 (synonymised by Simon, 1879a: 24).
Chelifer rhododactylus Menge, 1855: 32, plate 4 fig. 6; Hagen, 1870: 267; Stecker, 1874b: 311-313 (synonymised by Stecker, 1875d: 88).
Chelifer serratus Stecker, 1874a: 235-236; Stecker, 1875d: 88 (synonymised by Beier, 1932e: 236).
Chelifer hermannii Leach: O.P.-Cambridge, 1892: 219-220, plate B figs 11, 11a.
Chelifer (Chelifer) cancroides (Linnaeus): Ellingsen, 1905c: 16; Ellingsen, 1910a: 384-385; Lessert, 1911: 19-20, figs 1-2; Standen, 1912: 14; Nonidez, 1917: 20; Redikorzev, 1924b: 24, figs 1, 3; Kästner, 1928: 7, figs 1, 22-23; Beier, 1929a: 347-348; Beier, 1929d: 155; Berland, 1929: 15.
Chelifer cancroides dentatus Ewing, 1911: 73 (synonymised by Hoff, 1949b: 486-487).
Chelifer walliskewi Ellingsen, 1912b: 101-103 (misidentification, in part).
Chelifer dentatus Ewing: Chamberlin, 1931a: fig. 10j.
Not Acarus cancroides Linnaeus: %Poda, 1761: 122 (not seen) (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus (Schrank)).
Not Phalangium cancroides (Linnaeus): Shaw and Nodder, 1791: no pagination (misidentification; see Cheiridium museorum (Leach)).
Not Chelifer cancroides (Linnaeus): Anonymous, 1834: 162 (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus; Lukis, 1834: 162-163 (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus; Moore, 1834: 321-322 (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus; Stevens, 1866: xxvii (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus; Spicer, 1867: 244 (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus; Anonymous, 1875: 185 (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus; Newman, 1875: 186 (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus; %Leydig, 1881a: 180 (not seen) (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus; %Mégnin, 1886: 241 (not seen) (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus; Hess, 1894: 120 (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus); Hagen, 1868a: 435 (misidentification; see Parachelifer muricatus (Say)); Leidy, 1877: 260 (misidentification; see Chernes sanborni Hagen); %Fenizia, 1902: 55 (not seen) (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus (Schrank)); Morley, 1932: 79 (misidentification; see Neobisium (Neobisium) carcinoides); Morley, 1940: 167 (misidentification; see Neobisium (Neobisium) carcinoides).
Not Chelifer (Chelifer) cancroides (Linnaeus): Beier, 1930d: 202 (misidentification; true identification unknown).
Type Locality
Acarus cancroides: Europe.
Chelifer europaeus: Europe.
Chelifer hermanni: not stated, presumably England, United Kingdom.
Chelifer sesamoides: Egypt.
Chelifer ixoides: Nürnberg, Bayern, Germany.
Chelifer granulatus: Gdansk (as Danzig), Gdansk, Poland.
Chelifer grandimanus: Germany.
Chelifer rhododactylus: Germany.
Chelifer serratus: Prague, Praha, Czech Republic.
Soběslav, Jihoceský, Czech Republic.
Chelifer cancroides dentatus: U.S.A.
Distribution
Pages
Latitude: 50°N
Longitude: 10°E
Coordinates based upon: Europe (IMPRECISE)
Pseudoscorpiones de Geer 1778
Order
Iocheirata Harvey 1992
Suborder
Cheliferoidea Risso 1826
Superfamily
Cheliferidae Risso, 1827
Family
Cheliferinae Risso 1827
Subfamily
Cheliferini Risso 1827
Tribe
Chelifer Geoffroy, 1762
Genus