Threadfin Reefgoby
Priolepis nuchifasciata
A diminutive and cryptic goby species occurring on reefs of subtropical and tropical Australian waters. The colour pattern features reddish-orange scale margins on the body and a series of dark-edged pale stripes on the orange-yellowish head and forebody. Fins are transparent featuring rows of reddish-orange spots.
Morphology
Elongated, tubular body with two separate dorsal fins and a bulbous, rounded head. The first dorsal fin is extended into a long filament. Distinguished from other Priolepis by having a pelvic fraenum (i.e. flap of skin connecting the pelvic fin bases) and branching dorsal fin rays. The maximum size is 4 cm.
Evolution
Belongs to a fairly diverse genus containing 34 species. Very closely related, and virtually indistinguishable to the naked eye from Priolepis semidoliata.
Behaviour
A small, bottom-dwelling, cryptic species, usually sheltering in caves and crevices on reefs.
Method of reproduction
Sexual. No details are known of the reproductive biology.
Habitat
Marine/Estuarine
Inhabits rocky, rubbly and coral-covered reefs from 5-30 m depth.
Distribution
Indo-West Pacific, from sub-tropical latitudes of the western and eastern coasts of Australia north to Hong Kong.
Life Cycle
Oviparous
Kingdom: | Animalia |
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Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Perciformes |
Family: | Gobiidae |
Genus: | Priolepis |
Species: | nuchifasciata |
Name Published Year: | 1873 |
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Scientific Name Authorship: | Günther |
Commercial Impact: | None |
Conservation Assessment: | Least Concern |
Cite this page
Western Australian Museum Collections https://museum.wa.gov.au/online-collections/names/priolepis-nuchifasciata
Accessed 5 Sep 2023
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