Live specimen of Antaresia perthensis (Photo Credit: Linette Umbrello)

Pygmy python

Antaresia perthensis

The pythons contain the world's largest snakes, including Australia's largest snake, the rock python, Morelia amethistina. All pythons are non-venomous, killing their prey through constriction, squeezing until it suffocates. Most pythons target large vertebrate prey, such as birds, mammals and reptiles.
Even though the species name of A. perthensis is derived from the capital city of Western Australia, it is not found near Perth.
 

Morphology

The pygmy python is the smallest member of the genus Antaresia, typically only growing up to 60 cm. It is typically light brown or reddish-brown, with no distinct patterning.

Behaviour

The species is often called the anthill python, as individuals are often found in termite mounds, where it feeds on geckos.

Method of reproduction

Sexual

Habitat

Terrestrial

Is often found in termite mounds, but also found in a range of habitats. 

Distribution

Mid-western Western Australia, including the Pilbara and to the south.

Taxonomy

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Boidae
Genus: Antaresia
Species: perthensis
Name Published Year: 1932
Scientific Name Authorship: Stull
Commercial Impact: 

None

Conservation Assessment: Least Concern

Net Conservation Benefits Fund

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Western Australian Museum Collections https://museum.wa.gov.au/online-collections/names/antaresia-perthensis
Accessed 31 Aug 2023

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